Taiwei Shi

Can Language Model Moderators Improve the Health of Online Discourse?

North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL), 2024

Abstract

Human moderation of online conversation is essential to maintaining civility and focus in a dialogue, but is challenging to scale and harmful to moderators. The inclusion of sophisticated natural language generation modules as a force multiplier aid moderators is a tantalizing prospect, but adequate evaluation approaches have so far been elusive. In this paper, we establish a systematic definition of conversational moderation effectiveness through a multidisciplinary lens that incorporates insights from social science. We then propose a comprehensive evaluation framework that uses this definition to asses models’ moderation capabilities independently of human intervention. With our framework, we conduct the first known study of conversational dialogue models as moderators, finding that appropriately prompted models can provide specific and fair feedback on toxic behavior but struggle to influence users to increase their levels of respect and cooperation.

BibTeX

			
@misc{cho2023language,
    title={Can Language Model Moderators Improve the Health of Online Discourse?}, 
    author={Hyundong Cho and Shuai Liu and Taiwei Shi and Darpan Jain and Basem Rizk and Yuyang Huang and Zixun Lu and Nuan Wen and Jonathan Gratch and Emilio Ferrera and Jonathan May},
    year={2023},
    eprint={2311.10781},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.CL}
}